Evaluating quality in professional experience partnerships for graduate teacher employability

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21153/jtlge2019vol10no1art791

Keywords:

initial teacher education, professional experience partnerships, graduate employability

Abstract

Over recent years, much has been said about the quality of Australian initial teacher education. Concerns about the preparation of pre-service teachers and the capacity of graduates to meet the demands of the classroom have re-emphasised professional experience as a fundamental component of high-quality teacher preparation. Simultaneously, this focus on professional experience has emphasised the importance of partnerships. Through policy, the formalisation of partnerships between initial teacher education providers and early learning centres and schools has been linked to quality assurance and auditing cycles which report on the ways that providers prepare graduates for teaching. The employability of suitably-prepared graduates and their early career traction are of particular interest to policy makers, regulators and teacher educators alike. As a result, establishing an evidence base for quality in professional experience partnerships is paramount. This paper reports on the evolution of a strategic partnerships model between one provider and its growing network of partner schools. This model has been developed through a comprehensive evaluation process, examining the nature of formal partnerships and the outcomes associated with them. Data presented here highlights outcomes identified by stakeholders as influential and enacted through formal partnerships. Analysis of data also emphasises ongoing priorities for partnership development, implementation and evaluation, collectively understood to be closely connected to graduate employability.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

  • Rebecca Walker, Curtin University, Australia

    Rebecca Walker is a Senior Lecturer at Curtin University in the role of Director, Student Experience and Partnerships in the Curtin School of Education. This role includes the leadership of professional experience, student experience, partnerships, professional relationships and accreditation. She is keenly involved in activities to promote needs based approaches to education. Research interests include work integrated learning, online initial teacher education and performance assessment.

  • Chad Morrison, Curtin University, Australia

    Chad Morrison is Senior Lecturer in the School of Education, Curtin University. His attention is on the preparation of pre-service teachers through professional experience within initial teacher education and the identity work, resilience and well-being of early career teachers. These interrelated research themes focus attention on the development of pre-service teachers through to their transition into early career teaching and emphasise the enabling conditions and resources that support graduate teachers to establish successful teaching trajectories within complex contemporary contexts.

  • Iain Hay, Macquarie University, Australia

    Iain Hay is the Director, Professional Learning and Engagement in the Department of Educational Studies, Macquarie University. He is also the Academic Director for the Academy of Continuing Professional Development in Education. He is particularly interested in developing approaches that foster sustainable partnerships with key stakeholders, schools, government and industry. His teaching and research focus on pre-service teacher self-efficacy development and identity formation through quality professional experiences that enhance the transition to the profession.

References

Ambrosetti, A. (2014). Are you ready to be a mentor? Preparing teachers for mentoring pre-service teachers. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 39(6), 30–42. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2014v39n6.2

Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2011). Australian professional standards for teachers. Melbourne, Australia: AITSL.

Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2015). Accreditation of initial teacher education programs in Australia: Standards and procedures. Melbourne, Australia: AITSL.

Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2016). Guidelines for the accreditation of initial teacher education programs in Australia. Melbourne, Australia: AITSL.

Bullough, R. (2005). The quest for identity in teaching and teacher education. In G. F. Hoban (Ed.), The missing links in teacher education design: Developing a multi-linked conceptual framework (pp.237–258). Dordrecht, NL: Springer.

Carter, B. (2014). Situating beginning teachers in professional work through a regional community partnership. (Doctor of Philosophy), Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.

Cochran-Smith, M., Villegas, A. M., Abrams, L., Chavez-Moreno, L., Mills, T., & Stern, R. (2015). Critiquing teacher preparation research: An overview of the field, Part II. Journal of Teacher Education, 66(2), 109–121. DOI: 10.1177/0022487114558268

Cohen, J. L. (2010). Getting recognised: Teachers negotiating professional identities as learners through talk. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(3), 473-481. DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2009.06.005

Cornelissen, F., McLellan, R. W., & Schofield, J. (2017). Fostering research engagement in partnership schools: Networking and value creation. Oxford Review of Education, 43(6), 695–717. DOI: 10.1080/03054985.2017.1316251

Curtin Univiersity, School of Education (2014). Curtin University practicum partnerships. Unpublished report. Perth, Australia: School of Education.

Darling-Hammond, L. (2010). Teacher education and the American future. Journal of Teacher Education, 61(1-2), 35–47. DOI: 10.1177/0022487109348024

Department of Education. (2014). Teacher Education Ministerial Advisory Group Issues Paper. http://www.studentsfirst.gov.au/teacher-education-ministerial-advisory-group: Australian Government.

Department of Education & Training. (2015). Action now: Classroom ready teachers - Australian Government response. Canberra, Australia: Commonwealth of Australia.

Flores, M. A. (2018). Linking teaching and research in initial teacher education: Knowledge mobilisation and research-informed practice. Journal of Education for Teaching, 44(5), 621–636. DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2018.1516351

Grimmett, H., Forgasz, R., Williams, J., & White, S. (2018). Reimagining the role of mentor teachers in professional experience: Moving to I as fellow teacher educator. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 46(4), 340–353. DOI: 10.1080/1359866X.2018.1437391

Halliday, J., Asthana, S. N. M., & Richardson, S. (2004). Evaluating partnership: The role of formal assessment tools. Evaluation, 10(3), 285-303. DOI: 10.1177/1356389004048279

Hammond, C., & McCallum, F. (2009). Interdisciplinarity: Bridging the university and field of practice divide. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 34(2), 50–63. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2009v34n2.5

Ingvarson, L. (2016). This is why our schools are in crisis. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved from https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/this-is-why-our-schools-are-in-crisis-20160817-gquaxl.html

Ingvarson, L., Beavis, A., Danielson, C., Ellis, L., & Elliott, A. (2005). An evaluation of the Bachelor of Learning Management at Central Queensland University. Retrieved from https://research.acer.edu.au/teacher_education/5

Ingvarson, L., Reid, K., Buckley, S., Kleinhenz, E., Masters, G., & Rowley, G. (2014). Best practice teacher education programs and Australia’s own programs. Canberra, Australia: Department of Education.

Johnson, T., & Owens, L. (2003). Survey response reporting in the professional literature. Paper presented at the 58th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Public Opinion Research, Nashville, TN.

Korthagen, F. (2001). Linking practice and theory: The pedagogy of realistic teacher education. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Elbaum Associates.

Korthagen, F., & Kessels, J. P. A. M. (1999). Linking theory and practice: Changing the pedagogy of teacher education. Educational Researcher, 28(4), 4–17. DOI: 10.3102/0013189x028004004

Lang, C., Neal, D., Karvouni, M., & Chandler, D. (2015). An embedded professional paired placement model: ‘I know I am not an expert, but I am at a point now where I could step into the classroom and be responsible for the learning’. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 1–17. DOI: 10.1080/1359866X.2015.1060296

Le Cornu, R. (2015). Key components of effective professional experience in initial teacher education in Australia. Retrieved from Melbourne, VIC: Australian Institute of Teaching and School Leadership.

Le Cornu, R. (2016). Professional experience: Learning from the past to build the future. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 44(1), 80–101. DOI: 10.1080/1359866X.2015.1102200

Le Cornu, R., & Ewing, R. (2008). Reconceptualising professional experiences in pre-service teacher education: Reconstructing the past to embrace the future. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24(7), 1799–1812. DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2008.02.008

Ledger, S., & Vidovich, L. (2018). Australian teacher education policy in action: The case of pre-service internships. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 43(7), 11–29. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2018v43n7.2

Lynch, D., & Smith, R. (2012). Teacher education partnerships: An Australian research-based perspective. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 37(11). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2012v37n11.7

Mason, G., Williams, G., & Cranmer, S. (2009). Employability skills initiatives in higher education: What effects do they have on graduate labour market outcomes? Education Economics, 17(1), 1–30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09645290802028315

Mason, K. O. (2013). Teacher involvement in pre-service teacher education. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 19(5), 559–574. DOI: 10.1080/13540602.2013.827366

Morgan, A.-M., & Aspland, T. (2018, September 8). Viewpoints: Should universities raise the ATAR required for entrance into teaching degrees? The Conversation. Retrieved from https://theconversation.com/viewpoints-should-universities-raise-the-atar-required-for-entrance-into-teaching-degrees-102841

Morrison, C., & Le Cornu, R. (2014). Teacher educators’ beliefs about the purposes of professional experience. Paper presented at the 2014 Australian Teacher Education Association Conference, Sydney, Australia.

Nielsen, W., Mena, J., Clarke, A., O’Shea, S., Hoban, G., & Collins, J. (2017). Australia’s supervising teachers: Motivators and challenges to inform professional learning. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 45(4), 346–368. DOI: 10.1080/1359866X.2017.1304527

O'Grady, E., Guilfoyle, L., & McGarr, O. (2018). ‘Biting one's lip’ and ‘distancing’: Exploring pre-service teachers' strategies in dysfunctional professional relationships. Asia - Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 46(4), 369–383. DOI: 10.1080/1359866X.2018.1469115

Rajuan, M., Beijaard, D., & Verloop, N. (2008). What do student teachers learn? Perceptions of learning in mentoring relationships. The New Educator, 4(2), 133–151. DOI: 10.1080/15476880802014314

Ronfeldt, M. (2012). Where should student teachers learn to teach? Effects of field placement school characteristics on teacher retention and effectiveness. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 34(1), 3–26. DOI: 10.3102/0162373711420865

Ronfeldt, M., Brockman, S. L., & Campbell, S. L. (2018). Does cooperating teachers’ instructional effectiveness improve preservice teachers’ future performance? Educational Researcher, 47(7), 405–418. DOI: 10.3102/0013189x18782906

Sewell, A., Cody, T-L., Weir, K., & Hansen, S. (2018). Innovations at the boundary: An exploratory case study of a New Zealand school-university partnership in initial teacher education. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 46(4), 321–339. DOI: 10.1080/1359866X.2017.1402294

Stokes, R. (2018, 20 September 2018). How universities lower teacher standards by focusing on profit. The Sydney Morning Herald.

Sutherland, L. M., Scanlon, L. A., & Sperring, A. (2005). New directions in preparing professionals: Examining issues in engaging students in communities of practice through a school-university partnership. Teaching and Teacher Education: An International Journal of Research and Studies, 21(1), 79–92. DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2004.11.007

Teacher Education Ministerial Advisory Group. (2014). Action now: Classroom ready teachers. Canberra, Australia: Department of Education and Training. Retrieved from http://www.studentsfirst.gov.au/teacher-educationministerial-advisory-group.

Ure, C. L. (2010). Reforming teacher education through a professionally applied study of teaching. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 36(4), 461–475. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2010.513860

Ure, C. L., Hay, I., Ledger, S., Morrison, C., Sweeney, T., & Szadura, A. (2017). Professional experience in initial teacher education: A review of current practices in Australian ITE. Retrieved from Canberra, Australia: Australian Council of Deans of Education.

Uusimaki, L. (2013). Empowering pre-service teacher supervisors’ perspectives: A relational-cultural approach towards mentoring. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 38(7), 45–58. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2013v38n7.1

Yeigh, T., & Lynch, D. (2017). Reforming initial teacher education: A call for innovation. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 42(12), 112–127. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2017v42n12.7

Downloads

Published

2019-05-03

Issue

Section

JOURNAL PAPERS

How to Cite

Evaluating quality in professional experience partnerships for graduate teacher employability. (2019). Journal of Teaching and Learning for Graduate Employability, 10(1), 118-137. https://doi.org/10.21153/jtlge2019vol10no1art791