Community-led disaster resilience in the Nauiyu Aboriginal community
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.21153/thl2021volnoart1490Résumé
There is a need for emergency management systems in Australia to shift to a more collaborative model that involves working with communities rather than simply delivering to communities. This research paper argues that in order to address this, emergency services organisations in Australia need to continue to shift from a service delivery approach to a more localised, participatory and consultative model that acknowledges and harnesses local leadership, knowledge, skills and experience creating opportunities for community driven and fit-for-purpose emergency management. The paper makes the case for why localised approaches are important in places with diverse populations such as the Northern Territory (NT). The NT Aboriginal community of Nauiyu’s experience of evacuations due to flooding in 2015 and 2018 will be used as a case study to offer an example of locally led approaches to disaster resilience.
Métriques
Téléchargements
Références
Ali, D. (2019, May 22-24). Keynote Speech, Asia Pacific Humanitarian Leadership Conference, Melbourne
Allam, L, Evershed, N. (2019, March 4). The killing time: the massacres of Aboriginal people Australia must confront. The Guardian Australia https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2019/mar/04/the-killing-times-the-massacres-of- aboriginal-people-australia-must-confront
Australasian Fire and Emergency Services Authorities Council. (2017). The Australasian Inter-Service Incident Management System. AFAC Ltd
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2006, May 28). Timor evacuees land in Darwin. https://www.abc.net.au/ news/2006-05-28/timor-evacuees-land-in-darwin/1764146
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. (2019, October 14). The Top End is on the front line of Australia’s most severe climate challenges. ABC News. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-14/the-top-end-and-climate- change/11599036?nw=0
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2017a). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population, 2016. 2071.0—Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia—Stories from the Census. https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/ Lookup/by%20Subject/2071.0~2016~Main%20Features~Aboriginal%20and%20Torres%20Strait%20islander%20 Population%20Article~12
—(2017b) Census: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population. https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/ MediaRealesesByCatalogue/02D50FAA9987D6B7CA25814800087E03
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2019). 2016 Census: Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Peoples QuickStats. https:// quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/IQS036
Australian Red Cross. (2010). Communicating in Recovery. https://www.redcross.org.au/getmedia/2810a05a-3327-47f4- 8a2a-7e89c14e2335/Communicating-in-recovery-resource.pdf.aspx
Australian Red Cross. (2016) After Action Review: Daly River Flood 2015. [Unpublished internal document] Australian Red Cross. (2018a). 2017-18 Brief Event Summary. [Unpublished internal document]
—(2018b). Key Stats 2017-18 Activations. [Unpublished internal document]
—(2018c). NT Risk Priority Fund Grant Application. [Unpublished internal document]
Australian Red Cross. (2019). Reimagining Resilience Final Report. [Unpublished internal document]
Ayobi, Y., Black, A., Kenni, L., Nakabea, Sutton, K. (2017). Going Local: Achieving a more appropriate and fit-for-purpose humanitarian eco-system in the Pacific. Australian Red Cross. https://www.redcross.org.au/getmedia/fa37f8eb-51e7- 4ecd-ba2f-d1587574d6d5/ARC-Localisation-report-Electronic-301017.pdf.aspx
Bardon, J. (2019, October 14). NT traditional owners urge climate change policy makers to witness mangrove devastation. ABC News. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-14/climate-change-mangrove-traditional-owners-call-for- action/11598238
Cornish, L. (2019). Q&A: Degan Ali on the systemic racism impacting humanitarian responses. Devex. https://www.devex. com/news/q-a-degan-ali-on-the-systemic-racism-impacting-humanitarian-responses-95083
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. (2017). Australian Medical Assistance Teams. https://www.dfat.gov.au/aid/ topics/investment-priorities/building-resilience/humanitarian-policy-and-partnerships/Pages/australian-medical- assistance-teams-ausmat
Ellemor, H. (2005) Reconsidering emergency management and Indigenous communities in Australia. Global Environmental Change Part B: Environmental Hazards. 6(1), 1-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.hazards.2004.08.001
Green, D., Jackson, S. & Morrison, J. [Eds] (2009). Risks from Climate Change to Indigenous Communities in the Tropical North of Australia. Australian Government Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency. http://web.science. unsw.edu.au
Gondarra, T. (2019, April 2) Bushfire and Natural Hazard CRC Research Advisory Forum, Charles Darwin University
Inter-AgencyStandingCommittee.(2016)WhatistheGrandBargain?https://interagencystandingcommittee.org/ frequently-asked-questions-faqs-grand-bargain
Jones, A. (2019, November 24). Climate change affecting diversity in some of Australia’s most remote areas, despite work of Indigenous rangers. ABC Science. https://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2019-11-24/karajarri-indigenous-rangers- conservation-extinction-climate/11672856
Lehoux, F. (2016). Localisation in Practice: A Pacific Case Study. Care and Live and Learn Fiji. https://www.care.org.au/ wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Localisation-Case-Study-October-2016-13.10.pdf
Lindsay, G. K. (2013). Murder at the copper mine and beyond: the copper mine murders in 1884 near Daly River in the NT. Historical Society of the NT
McDowell, C. (2006). Displacement, return, and justice in the creation of Timor Leste. In Nicholas Van Hear and Christopher McDowell (Eds.), Catching Fire: Containing Forced Migration in a Volatile World (pp.181-211). Lexington Books
Mitchell, L. (2019a). Case studies exploring community-led recovery and coordination, Social Recovery Reference Group, Melbourne. https://knowledge.aidr.org.au/media/7351/case-studies-exploring-community-led-recovery-and- coordination-final.pdf
— (2019b). Considerations for governments supporting community-led recovery, Social Recovery Reference Group, Melbourne. https://knowledge.aidr.org.au/media/7349/considerations-for-governments-supporting-community-led- recovery-final.pdf
Mitchell, T. (2019). Visions and Violence of Policy: An ethnography of Indigenous Affairs bureaucratic reform in the NT, University of Sydney. https://ses.library.usyd.edu.au/bitstream/handle/2123/20510/michel_t_thesis.pdf?sequence=1
NT Government. (2019) NT Economy–Population. https://nteconomy.nt.gov.au/population
NT Government. (2019) Territory Emergency Plan https://pfes.nt.gov.au/sites/default/files/uploads/files/2019/TEP%20
April%202019.pdf
Oxfam Australia. (2017a). 2017-18 Pre-Budget Submission. https://treasury.gov.au/sites/default/files/2019-03/C2016- 052_Oxfam-Australia.pdf
— (2017b). The Future of Australian Aid: A blueprint for an aid program that delivers on the Sustainable Development Goals. https://www.oxfam.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/1-Oxfam-AidPolicyBrief-Nov2017.pdf
Oxfam Australia. (2018). Submission to the Senate Inquiry into the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). https://www.aph.gov.au
Palmer, D. J., Stephens, D., Fisher, D. A., Spain, B., Read, D. J., & Notaras, L. (2003) ‘The Bali bombing: the Royal Darwin Hospital response’, The Medical Journal of Australia, 179(7) 358–361
Parry, D. (2012, October 5). The legacy of Darwin’s response to the Bali bombings, ABC https://www.abc.net.au/ news/2012-10-05/the-legacy-of-darwins-response-to-the-bali-bombings/4298814?nw=0
Paton, D, Johnston, D. (2017). Disaster Resilience: An integrated approach. (2nd Ed). Charles C Thomas Publisher Ltd Rechniewski,E.(2012).ForgettingandRememberingtheDarwinBombings.E-rea,10(1)https://doi.org/10.4000/
erea.2861
Salleh, A. (2007, April 10). Global Warming Hits Indigenous People Most. ABC Science. https://www.abc.net.au/science/ articles/2007/04/10/1892812.htm
Save the Children. (2019). 2019-20 Pre-Budget Submission. https://treasury.gov.au/sites/default/files/2019-03/360985- Save-the-Children-Australia.pdf
The South Australian Register. (1886, February 12). The alleged slaughter of blacks in the NT. https://trove.nla.gov.au/ newspaper/article/50184608
Ungunmerr-Baumann, M. (2019, December 9) Cultural Awareness Workshop, Nauiyu Community
Zara, C., Parkinson, D. (2013). Men on Black Saturday: Risks and opportunities for change. Women’s Health Goulburn North East. https://www.genderanddisaster.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Doc-011-Men-on-Black-Saturday- Vols-1-and-2.pdf
![An image of a landscape in the Northern Territory, Australia](https://ojs.deakin.edu.au/public/journals/18/article_1490_cover_en_US.jpg)
Téléchargements
Publiée
Versions
- 2021-09-30 (2)
- 2021-09-30 (1)